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                    <text>Denis Barthel </text>
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                    <text>&lt;a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:EisenherzMotz2014.jpg"&gt;"EisenherzMotz2014", Denis Barthel, September 2014, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:EisenherzMotz2014.jpg.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <text>Roland Müller-Flashar - Manager&#13;
Slava Mogutin -  artist whose work has been exhibited</text>
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                <text>Eisenherz Buchladen (originally Prinz Eisenherz Buchladen) is a bookstore founded in 1978 by members of the new gay movement emerging at the time. The store functioned as a bookstore as well as a meeting place for queer people, often young gay men who were just starting to come out. Over the years the store has expanded its merchandise from mostly gay literature, to lesbian, and trans literature as well as academic journals, magazines, childrens literature, DVDs and postcards. The store holds public readings,  and also has a gallery space which exhibits queer art. Eisenherz Buchladen is Berlin's first gay bookshop, and one  of Europe's oldest surviving gay bookshops. The store also aided to the building of queer culture/community in Berlin. </text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="%20https://prinz-eisenherz.buchkatalog.de/UeberUns"&gt;“Prinz Eisenherz Buchladen GmbH - Der Queere Buchladen in Berlin.” Prinz Eisenherz Buchladen GmbH - Der queere Buchladen in Berlin. Accessed March 3, 2025. https://prinz-eisenherz.buchkatalog.de/UeberUns.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="https://lampoonmagazine.com/article/2023/09/27/prinz-eisenherz-queer-gay-lgbtq-bookstore-and-exhibition-space-berlin/"&gt;Polverigiani, Giulio. “Eisenherz: A Bookstore in Contrast to the Gay Underground Bars of 1970s Berlin.” Lampoon Magazine, September 27, 2023.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buchladen_Eisenherz"&gt;“Buchladen Eisenherz.” Wikipedia, October 14, 2024. https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buchladen_Eisenherz.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                <text>Cold War era West Berlin, FRG/BRD; Modern Berlin, Germany</text>
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              <text>Günther Lautenschläger</text>
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                <text>le Moustache</text>
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                <text>A hotel and night club with both single and double rooms available. Happy Hour from 9 - 10 PM. No women. </text>
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                <text>“Le Moustache – Pension and Nightclub.” Accessed March 7, 2025. http://www.lemoustache.de.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Siegessäule Kompass. Summer / Fall 2002.</text>
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              <text>Berghain founders -  Michael Teufele and Norbert Thormann</text>
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              <text>Pre-1998: Founders staging gay parties under the name Snax at various locations&#13;
1998-2003: Precursor club Ostgut/Lab.oratory operates in Friedrichshain neighborhood&#13;
2003: Property razed by German government to build O2 World Arena&#13;
2004-present: Current Berghain location open</text>
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                <text>Queer Techno Music Club</text>
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                <text>Berghain is a legendary Berlin nightclub known for its hedonistic atmosphere, "made almost mythic by its selective door policy", and culture of respect and consent. A haven for techno lovers, its marathon parties stretch through the weekend, featuring world-renowned DJs. Entry is never guaranteed, as bouncers carefully assess each guest’s energy and intent, ensuring they will contribute to the club’s unique, uninhibited atmosphere.&#13;
&#13;
Berghain finds its roots in the early 1990s after the fall of the Berlin Wall. It was initially established in a former power plant, which became the foundation for its industrial and raw aesthetic. The founders, Michael Teufele and Norbert Thormann, prominent DJ figures, envisioned a venue that could host music events and provide an immersive experience for partygoers.</text>
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                <text>&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Hand, Clare. 2019. “Berghain: Why Queer Women Must Experience Berlin’s Most Debaucherous Club.” GO Magazine.https://gomag.com/article/queer-hedonism-berghain-nightlife/&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;“Contact — Berghain.” n.d. Www.berghain.berlin. https://www.berghain.berlin/en/contact/.&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.realmusicandmoney.com/news/the-history-of-berghain"&gt;“Music &amp;amp; Money.” Music &amp;amp; Money, June. https://doi.org/1098569765/IMG_3532+3.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Wurnell, Mats. 2016. "The Berghain Backstory: Building Berlin’s Most Legendary Nightclub." &lt;em&gt;Cuepoint,&lt;/em&gt; Medium, October 16, 2016, https://medium.com/cuepoint/the-berghain-backstory-building-berlins-most-legendary-nightclub-87ad2d901ee9.&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ul&gt;</text>
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              <text>Original Founder (1951-?): Frederico Berio&#13;
Recent Owner (1985-2024):  Karsten Schork</text>
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                <text>Situated near the U-Nollendorfplatz station in Schöneberg, Café Berio was founded in 1951 as an Italian ice cream café by Frederico Berio. It originally started as just an ice cream café, but has evolved to be a café that also serves cakes and pastries, as well as light meals. It was known as Berlin-Schöneberg's oldest cafe and was also a social spot for gay men and lesbians since the 1970s. Café Berio's policy is "Full Tolerance, Always." They are known for being queer-friendly, with many types of queer people flocking to the café. Since 2010, the Café Berio also had an art exhibit featuring young, up-and-coming artists. The café had live music nights, champagne happy hours, and pre-clubbing events. The café was also a sponsor to multiple non-profit organizations based in Berlin. The café welcomed a broad spread of people across ages, and guests who are local to Berlin and those that are come from around the world. Being an openly queer-friendly institution, Café Berio saw many queer and non-queer visitors alike. Not much information is available, but sometime in late 2024 Café Berio shut down - a controversial development due to the cafe's long history and reputation as a gay spot.</text>
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              <text>Founded by the O-TonPiraten group which subsequently split, directed by former member Bernd Boßmann/Ischgola Androgyn</text>
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                <text>"The cabaret Theater O-TonArt, the "court theatre for regal entertainment" in Berlin's Schöneberg district, presents a varied programme of chanson evenings, mini musicals, musical cabaret, concerts, plays and queer comedy. The uniquely outfitted theatre has 76 seats with club lounges, small tables, raked seating with upholstered chairs as well as a small bar. It is tucked away in the second courtyard of a building on Kulmer Strasse in the neighbourhood between Kleistpark and Yorckstrasse and embodies the intimate charm of a Berlin hinterhof (backyard) theatre." (Berlin Bühnen)</text>
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                <text>Berlin Bühnen. "Theater O-TonArt." Accessed March 7, 2025. https://www.berlin-buehnen.de/en/theatres/theater-o-tonart/. &#13;
&#13;
Theater O-TonArt. "Im März 2020 schloß das Theater O-TonArt..." Facebook, June 27, 2021. https://www.facebook.com/otonart.berlin/posts/pfbid0Acw2qDqvXJwjGC5JSyNFxDQhXmcwrXiqNEoGKiBQxYbVJUkoqAPs5FLfEeNSMs73l. &#13;
&#13;
Visit Berlin. "Theater O-TonArt." Accessed March 7, 2025. https://www.visitberlin.de/en/theater-o-tonart. </text>
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                <text>2013. “2013 Queer Berlin Guide.” Siegessäule: Out In Berlin. </text>
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                <text>Zagria. 2016. "A Gender Variant Who's Who: Berlin's Eldorado. Part I: to 1928" https://zagria.blogspot.com/2016/04/berlins-eldorado-part-i-to-1928.html Accessed March 7, 2020.&#13;
&#13;
Lesbengeschichte. n.d. "Bülow-Casino" Accessed March 10, 2025. https://www.lesbengeschichte.org/subk_zeit_lesb_d.html</text>
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              <text>Karl Vogt und Walter Julich</text>
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                <text>Despite being lauded in the list where I first learned of it as "one of the best-known gay bars in Berlin", the Dédé bar is difficult to unearth any information on. One of the bar's co-owners was a Sturmabteilung Lieutenant, which afforded the bar a great deal of operational security. However, it was still shut down in 1933, as part of a wave of gay bar closures that year while the populace was distracted with the Olympics.</text>
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                <text>Valerie Tumbleson</text>
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                <text>Wintermans, Caspar. “The Rediscovery of Achille Essebac - Gay News ®.” Gay News ®- Home, 2008, www.gay-news.com/article/2482/The-Rediscovery-of-Achille-Essebac/. &#13;
“Berlin’s Eldorado. Part II: 1928-33.” Berlin’s Eldorado. Part II: 1928-33, 1 Jan. 1970, zagria.blogspot.com/2016/04/berlins-eldorado-part-ii-1928-33.html. </text>
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