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                    <text>A black-and-white image of the Mikado Bar - chairs, tables, pictures on the wall.</text>
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                    <text>A black-and-white image of “The Baroness” who sung while crossdressed at the Mikado; in the image, the Baronesss is crossdressed as a woman in regal costume, much like Marie Antoinette.</text>
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                    <text>Monatsrose - Lotte Lehman, 1926</text>
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                    <text>A recording of the song sung by the Baroness at the Mikado, sung here by Lotte Lehmann in 1926.</text>
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              <text>&lt;strong&gt;Key People:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Sir Willibald von Sadler-Grün "The Baroness" - supposedly the first person to cross dress at the club (like Marie Antoinette) and it began to stick&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Demographics:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;“female cross-dressers to the Mikado” &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.thesmartset.com/article04190901/"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;The Smart Set&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;“The people who ran these venues used images and code words, such as “mondän” (the German world for “worldly” or “sophisticated”), to reach LGBTQ people.” (&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="https://adventuresintimeandgender.org/stories/the-club-history/"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;ATAG&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;“for trans women there was the legendary Mikado off Friedrich, raging strong since the imperial era” (&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="https://trickymothernature.com/insideout1.html"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;TMN&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;“sex workers thirty and up hanging outside the Mikado” (&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="https://trickymothernature.com/insideout1.html"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;TMN&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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              <text>1907-1933</text>
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                <text>Mikado was a famous club where costume balls were held for trans (and cross dressing) women. Outside the club was also a known location for sex workers to wait and meet up with people. One of the first crossdressers at Mikado was someone called Sir Willibald von Sadler-Grün (better known as Baroness) where she arrived at the club “done to the nines like Marie Antoinette”, and sang a song written by a closeted German diplomat. &#13;
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                <text>&lt;p class="no-space"&gt;&lt;a href="https://trickymothernature.com/insideout1.html"&gt;On the Clinics and Bars of Weimar Berlin&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://transreads.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/2024-03-14_65f2f3223d8f8_QueerIdentitiesandPoliticsinGermanyAHistory18801945ClaytonWhisnantZ-Library.pdf"&gt;Queer Identities and Politics in Germany&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.thesmartset.com/article04190901/"&gt;Weimar Club-Hopping&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://adventuresintimeandgender.org/stories/the-club-history/"&gt;Social Spaces Beyond the Institute: The Eldorado&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/23269669?seq=1"&gt;&lt;span&gt;"We Too Deserve a Place in the Sun": The Politics of Transvestite Identity in Weimar Germany&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Weimar era Kreuzberg, Berlin, Germany</text>
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                    <text>&lt;p style="margin-left: 1cm; text-indent: -1cm;"&gt;Starseite. 2024. “Startseite - English.” &lt;em&gt;Magnus Hirschfeld Tag&lt;/em&gt;, &lt;br /&gt;May 8. &lt;a href="https://magnus-hirschfeld-tag.de/language/en/"&gt;https://magnus-hirschfeld-tag.de/language/en/&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&#13;
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                    <text>Magnus Hirschfeld Tag, Archiv Schwules Museum Berlin</text>
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                <text>Das Institut für Sexualwissenschaft was the world's first queer gender and sexuality research institute. It was founded by sexologist, physician, and queer advocate Magnus Hirschfeld in 1919, and operated until it was &lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;ransacked by the Nazi affiliated German Student Union on May 6, 1933. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;This was the site of the first Nazi book burning, where the majority of the institute’s research was destroyed. The &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;demographic base encompassed any variety of queer and queer allied clients seeking resources for education, sexual health and wellness, queer activism, and some forms of medical care. &lt;/span&gt;The institute’s services included sex education, counseling, and some of the earliest forms of trans healthcare and gender affirming surgery for trans women in particular.</text>
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                <text>Fisher Benson</text>
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                <text>Comstock, Frannie. 2024. "Institute for Sexual Science." Encyclopedia Britannica. &lt;a href="https://www.britannica.com/science/Institute-for-Sexual-Science"&gt;https://www.britannica.com/science/Institute-for-Sexual-Science&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
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                    <text>Puchs, George. "Silhouette Postcard", Postcard, Schwules Museum.</text>
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                    <text>©Schwules Museum, Berline </text>
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              <text>Marlene Dietrich &#13;
Friedrich Hollaender </text>
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              <text>1926-1933</text>
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              <text>Geisbergstrasse 24</text>
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                <text>Silhouette was a Weimar era bar (1926-1933), located at Geisbergstrasse 24, and well known as fashionable, and smoke filled. Marlene Dietrich and the composer Friedrich Hollaender were two of Silhouette's regular customers.  Both gay men and lesbians went to the bar but the main clientele were high status lesbians, as well as what sources describe as male cross dressers.&#13;
&#13;
Information about Silhouette comes mostly from articles discussing longer books more generally on Weimar Queer nightlife/institutions. These articles mention Silhouette briefly, mainly illustrating the clientele.   </text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="https://sites.lsa.umich.edu/weitergeben/2023/03/14/maps/"&gt;“Queer Berlin Maps.” Weitergeben, sites.lsa.umich.edu/weitergeben/2023/03/14/maps/. Accessed 26 Feb. 2025.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>A lesbian club within the Mali und Igel bar. It was opened by Elsa Conrad sometime in 1927, and closed in 1933 when Nazi Germany started a campaign to close all homosexual bars and clubs. The club (Mali und Igel) and the bar were both managed by Elsa Conrad (also known as Igel) and her friend Amalie Rothaug (known as Mali). It was a lesbian club that was highly exclusive; it was only possible to get in with an introduction. Monbijou des Westen had a membership of around 600 people at its peak. It catered to the rich, intellectual elite of Berlin lesbians. One notable guest of this club is the actress Marlene Dietrich.</text>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lesbians_in_Nazi_Germany"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lesbians_in_Nazi_Germany&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://sexualityandholocaust.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/claudia-pc3bcnjer.pdf"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;https://sexualityandholocaust.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/claudia-pc3bcnjer.pdf&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                <text>Strip club with a bar and "amateurish transvestite revue" for entertainment. Workers were known to give oral sex to male clients backstage while their wives remained by the bar and stage.</text>
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                <text>Gordon, Mel. Voluptuous Panic: The Erotic World of Weimar Berlin (Expanded Edition). New York: Feral House, 2006.</text>
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                <text>There are many calls for more shared spaces for queer people that are more subdued for those who do not enjoy an overly chaotic (and often sexualized) typical nightlife. Cafe Doppelherz seems to attempt to address some of these calls. It is a chill Cafe that caters to queer men over 45, as a refuge from the typically extremely young dominant demographics of the gay scene.</text>
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                <text>“BISS – Schwule Und Alter | Café Doppelherz.” 2023. Schwuleundalter.de. 2023. https://schwuleundalter.de/adresse/cafe-doppelherz/.&#13;
&#13;
‌“-.” 2025. SCHWULISSIMO.de. January 18, 2025. https://schwulissimo.de/events/berlin/hilfe-beratung/cafe-doppelherz-2025-02-25-0.&#13;
&#13;
‌“„Café Doppelherz“ the Gay Neighborhood Meeting Place at Nollendorfplatz for Men Aged 50+ – Berlin Pride | CSD Berlin 26.07.2025.” 2024. Berlin Pride | CSD Berlin 26.07.2025. June 21, 2024. https://csd-berlin.de/en/events/cafe-doppelherz/.&#13;
&#13;
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                <text>&lt;a href="“Va-Va-Voom: Red Hot Lesbian Erotica (Red Hot Diva): Fox, Astrid: 9781873741955:  Amazon.com: Books.” 2025. Amazon.com. 2025.  https://www.amazon.com/Va-Va-Voom-Red-Lesbian-Erotica-Diva/dp/1873741952. "&gt;“Va-Va-Voom: Red Hot Lesbian Erotica (Red Hot Diva): Fox, Astrid: 9781873741955: Amazon.com: Books.” 2025. Amazon.com. 2025. https://www.amazon.com/Va-Va-Voom-Red-Lesbian-Erotica-Diva/dp/1873741952. &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <text>Lesbians, male voyeurs, Japanese and Chinese tourists and their hired German prostitutes/&lt;em&gt;Nuttes&lt;/em&gt; (Gordon 2006, 278)</text>
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                <text>Geisha was a prominent queer bar very popular to lesbians until the Nazi takeover in 1933. The space opened in 1922, first catering to elite straight men, then from 1922-1933 the space transformed into a flourishing lesbian oasis, making lesbians the main clientele. It had a "hot, weird, loud" atmosphere, full of young women in men's clothing (and mixed male and female clothing), with a "Japanese Cherry Blossom" theme, paper lanterns, red sofas lining the walls, and crude erotic cartoons drawn on the walls in green and black. The entertainment in the club: "Upbeat, contemporary dance music played on piano by eccentric former Russian prince. A female lead-dancer performs solo pieces." (Gordon 2006, 178)</text>
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                <text>Aydemir, Fatma, Marianne Breslauer, Max Czollek, Anita Daniel, Sharon Dodua Otoo, Jenny Erpenbeck, Ika Hügel-Marshall, et al. 2020. “Themes – Weitergeben.” Umich.edu. 2020. https://sites.lsa.umich.edu/weitergeben/theme/.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Gordon, Mel. 2006. &lt;em&gt;Voluptuous Panic: The Erotic World of Weimar Berlin.&lt;/em&gt; Expanded ed. Feral House.</text>
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                <text>The KitKat Club is a nightclub opened in 1994 and named after the KitKat Club in "Cabaret". It is well known for its extremely sex positive environment where "guests are allowed to engage in sexual intercourse openly at the venue" (Wikipedia). The club employs a strict dress code on Saturdays with specific dress codes pertaining to themed nights (such as leather, fetish, high society etc). The motto of the club is "do what you want but stay in communication". In its modern iteration the club is more focused on the music and dancing aspects than sex. </text>
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              <text>MC: Marlene Deluxe &#13;
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                <text>A highbrow comedy/theatre club and beer garden featuring a “mirror tent” stage, with frequent drag acts. </text>
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                <text>Under the patronage of: Harry Baer, Alfred Biolek, Renée Gundelach, Monika Hansen, Alfred Holighaus, R. Conny Konzack, Maren Kroymann, Michael Merschmeier, Peter Raue, Harry Rowohlt, Udo Samel, Otto Sander, Olaf Schwencke, Joachim von Vietinghoff, Gerd Wameling, Wim Wenders</text>
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                <text>2013. “2013 Queer Berlin Guide.” Siegessäule: Out In Berlin.</text>
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